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Multiple Choice

Existing Debt is made up of what?

Existing debt is the portion of total borrowings that sits within the approved debt limit. It’s found by taking gross debt and subtracting the debt outside the debt limit. That subtraction removes borrowings that aren’t counted toward the limit, leaving the amount that is considered within the limit as the existing debt. So the correct idea is gross debt minus debt outside the debt limit. Gross debt includes everything, including items outside the limit, so it overstates what’s within the limit. Net debt is a different measure—gross debt minus cash and liquid assets. Debt outside the debt limit refers to the excluded borrowings itself, not the portion that remains inside the limit.

Existing debt is the portion of total borrowings that sits within the approved debt limit. It’s found by taking gross debt and subtracting the debt outside the debt limit. That subtraction removes borrowings that aren’t counted toward the limit, leaving the amount that is considered within the limit as the existing debt. So the correct idea is gross debt minus debt outside the debt limit. Gross debt includes everything, including items outside the limit, so it overstates what’s within the limit. Net debt is a different measure—gross debt minus cash and liquid assets. Debt outside the debt limit refers to the excluded borrowings itself, not the portion that remains inside the limit.